What awe actually is

Awe is the emotion we experience when we encounter something vast, complex, or profound enough to momentarily exceed our current understanding of the world. It is the feeling that arises standing at the edge of the ocean, listening to music that seems to reach past language, watching the night sky, or witnessing an act of extraordinary courage or generosity.

Dacher Keltner at UC Berkeley — one of the leading researchers on awe — defines it as occurring when two conditions are met: perceived vastness (something is larger than the self in some meaningful way) and a need for accommodation (the experience challenges or expands your existing mental framework). It is not passive wonder. It is a genuine cognitive event.

What the research shows it does

The evidence base for awe as a psychological resource has grown substantially over the past decade. Key findings include:

  • Awe reliably reduces self-referential thinking — the loop of rumination and self-preoccupation that underlies anxiety, burnout, and the sense of being trapped in your own head
  • It increases prosocial behaviour — people who experience awe regularly show higher levels of generosity, humility, and connection to others
  • It expands the sense of time — awe creates a subjective feeling of having more time, reducing the urgency and scarcity that drives chronic stress
  • It restores meaning — studies by Keltner and colleagues show that even brief awe experiences significantly increase the sense that life is meaningful
  • It reduces inflammatory markers — research published in the journal Emotion found that awe was associated with lower levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, suggesting a direct physiological benefit

Why modern life systematically eliminates it

Awe requires two things that modern life actively suppresses: presence and openness. To experience awe you need to be genuinely available to what is in front of you — not processing your inbox, not managing your personal brand, not converting the experience into content. And you need to allow something to be larger than you, which requires a temporary suspension of the self-as-manager stance that high-achieving environments constantly reinforce.

Screens are particularly effective at blocking awe. Not because screens are inherently harmful, but because they keep attention in a narrow, reactive register — scrolling, responding, consuming — that is the opposite of the open, receptive attention that awe requires. Many people have effectively scheduled awe out of their lives without realising it.

How to experience awe more deliberately

You do not need to travel to Patagonia or sit in a cathedral. Research shows that 'everyday awe' — small experiences of vastness encountered in ordinary life — produces comparable benefits to dramatic peak experiences. Practices that reliably generate it include:

  • Spending time in nature with deliberate open attention — not exercise, not podcasts, just noticing
  • Engaging with art, music, or literature that you find genuinely moving rather than merely entertaining
  • Sitting with a genuinely difficult question — the kind that has no answer — and staying with it rather than resolving it prematurely
  • Spending time with people who have lived very differently from you, and listening with real curiosity
  • Looking up — literally. Research shows that looking at tall trees, open sky, or large architectural spaces reliably induces mild awe
  • Keeping an 'awe journal' — briefly noting one thing each day that struck you as larger than yourself, even if small

The connection to alignment

From a whole-life alignment perspective, awe is significant because it temporarily dissolves the boundaries of the small self — the version of you that is anxious about performance, status, and outcomes. In that space, what actually matters becomes clearer. Not as a conclusion arrived at through analysis, but as a felt recognition.

People who regularly access awe tend to make better decisions about what to prioritise, not because they have more information, but because they have more perspective. They are less captured by the urgent, less controlled by fear, and more able to act from genuine values rather than defensive habit.

Building awe into your life is not indulgence. It is one of the most evidence-supported ways to maintain access to the soul dimension of your alignment.

Further reading

This content is for personal development and educational purposes only. It does not replace medical, psychological, legal, or financial advice.